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[org 0x7C00]
_start:
xor ax, ax
mov ds, ax
mov es, ax
mov ss, ax
mov fs, ax
mov gs, ax
cli ;; Disable all interrupts
cld ;; Strings shall increment
mov [boot_drive], dl ;; Save the boot drive
mov si, boot_sig
call print_str
call enable_a20
call disk_load
;; Enable protected mode
mov eax, cr0
or al, 1
mov cr0, eax
lgdt [GDTR]
jmp 0x8:0x8000
GDT32:
.null_desc:
dw 0x0000
dw 0x0000
db 0x00
db 0b00000000
db 0b00000000
db 0x00
.code_desc:
dw 0xFFFF
dw 0x0000
db 0x00
db 0b10011010
db 0b11001111
db 0x00
.data_desc:
dw 0xFFFF
dw 0x0000
db 0x00
db 0b10010010
db 0b11001111
db 0x00
GDTR:
dw $ - GDT32 - 1
dd GDT32
;;
;; Write a string to the screen
;;
;; [SI]: Base address of string
;;
print_str:
lodsb ;; Load *(SI++) -> AL
or al, al ;; Null byte?
jz .done ;; Yup, finish
mov ah, 0x0E ;; Print char
int 0x10 ;; BIOS call
jmp print_str ;; Loop again until NUL
.done:
ret
;;
;; Enable the A20 gate to access the full
;; 16 megs
;;
enable_a20:
in al, 0x92 ;; Check the state
test al, 2 ;; is it already set?
jnz .done ;; Yes, no need to re-enable
or al, 2 ;; No, enable it
out 0x92, al ;; Write the new value back
.done:
ret
DAP:
.size: db 0x10
.reserved: db 0x00
.count: dw 1
.buffer: dw 0x8000
.segment: dw 0
.lba_lo: dd 1
.lba_hi: dd 0
disk_load:
mov si, DAP
mov ah, 0x42
mov dl, [boot_drive]
int 0x13
jc .disk_err
ret
.disk_err:
mov si, disk_errmsg
call print_str
.hang:
hlt
jmp .hang
boot_sig: db "* beepboot stage0", 0x0A, 0x0D, 0x00
disk_errmsg: db "[!] failed to read disk", 0x0A, 0x0D, 0x00
boot_drive: db 0
times 510 - ($ - $$) db 0
dw 0xAA55
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