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path: root/sys/kern/kern_spawn.c
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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2023-2025 Ian Marco Moffett and the Osmora Team.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
 *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of Hyra nor the names of its
 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
 *    this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/errno.h>
#include <sys/syslog.h>
#include <sys/atomic.h>
#include <sys/signal.h>
#include <sys/sched.h>
#include <vm/dynalloc.h>
#include <string.h>

#define pr_trace(fmt, ...) kprintf("spawn: " fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#define pr_error(...) pr_trace(__VA_ARGS__)

static volatile size_t nthreads = 0;

/*
 * Spawn a new process
 *
 * @cur: Parent (current) process.
 * @flags: Spawn flags.
 * @ip: Location for process to start
 * @newprocp: If not NULL, will contain the new process.
 */
int
spawn(struct proc *cur, int flags, void(*ip)(void), struct proc **newprocp)
{
    struct proc *newproc;
    struct mmap_lgdr *mlgdr;
    int error;

    newproc = dynalloc(sizeof(*newproc));
    if (newproc == NULL) {
        pr_error("could not alloc proc (-ENOMEM)\n");
        return -ENOMEM;
    }

    mlgdr = dynalloc(sizeof(*mlgdr));
    if (mlgdr == NULL) {
        dynfree(newproc);
        pr_error("could not alloc proc mlgdr (-ENOMEM)\n");
        return -ENOMEM;
    }

    memset(newproc, 0, sizeof(*newproc));
    error = md_spawn(newproc, cur, (uintptr_t)ip);
    if (error < 0) {
        dynfree(newproc);
        dynfree(mlgdr);
        pr_error("error initializing proc\n");
        return error;
    }

    /* Set proc output if we can */
    if (newprocp != NULL) {
        *newprocp = newproc;
    }

    /* Initialize the mmap ledger */
    mlgdr->nbytes = 0;
    RBT_INIT(lgdr_entries, &mlgdr->hd);
    newproc->mlgdr = mlgdr;

    newproc->pid = ++nthreads;
    signals_init(newproc);
    sched_enqueue_td(newproc);
    return 0;
}