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-rw-r--r--sys/lib/string/itoa.c135
1 files changed, 135 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sys/lib/string/itoa.c b/sys/lib/string/itoa.c
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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2023 Ian Marco Moffett and the VegaOS team.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of VegaOS nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/* $Id$ */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+static char *itoa_base10_convert(int64_t value, char *buf);
+
+static char *
+itoa_base10_convert(int64_t value, char *buf)
+{
+ size_t i;
+ uint8_t tmp;
+ bool is_negative;
+
+ i = 0;
+ is_negative = false;
+
+ if (value == 0) {
+ buf[i++] = '0';
+ buf[i++] = '\0';
+ }
+
+ if (value < 0) {
+ /* Easier to handle positive numbers */
+ value *= -1;
+ is_negative = true;
+ }
+
+ while (value > 0) {
+ buf[i++] = '0' + (value % 10);
+ value /= 10;
+ }
+
+ if (is_negative) {
+ buf[i++] = '-';
+ }
+
+ buf[i--] = '\0';
+
+ /* Result is in reverse */
+ for (int j = 0; j < i; ++j, --i) {
+ tmp = buf[j];
+ buf[j] = buf[i];
+ buf[i] = tmp;
+ }
+
+ return buf;
+}
+
+static char *
+itoa_convert_base16(uint64_t n, char *buffer)
+{
+ bool pad;
+ uint8_t nibble;
+ uint8_t i, j, tmp;
+ const char *ascii_nums = "0123456789ABCDEF";
+
+ i = 0;
+ pad = false;
+
+ if (n == 0) {
+ /* Zero, no need to parse */
+ memcpy(buffer, "0x00\0", 5);
+ return buffer;
+ }
+ /* If one digit, pad out 2 later */
+ if (n < 0x10) {
+ pad = true;
+ }
+
+ while (n > 0) {
+ nibble = (uint8_t)n & 0x0F;
+ nibble = ascii_nums[nibble];
+ buffer[i++] = nibble;
+ n >>= 4; /* Fetch next nibble */
+ }
+
+ if (pad) {
+ buffer[i++] = '0';
+ }
+
+ /* Add "0x" prefix */
+ buffer[i++] = 'x';
+ buffer[i++] = '0';
+ buffer[i--] = '\0';
+
+ /* Unreverse the result */
+ for (j = 0; j < i; ++j, --i) {
+ tmp = buffer[j];
+ buffer[j] = buffer[i];
+ buffer[i] = tmp;
+ }
+ return buffer;
+}
+
+char *
+itoa(int64_t value, char *buf, int base)
+{
+ switch (base) {
+ case 10:
+ return itoa_base10_convert(value, buf);
+ case 16:
+ return itoa_convert_base16(value, buf);
+ default:
+ return NULL;
+ }
+}