diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'sys/arch/amd64/amd64/machdep.c')
-rw-r--r-- | sys/arch/amd64/amd64/machdep.c | 401 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 401 deletions
diff --git a/sys/arch/amd64/amd64/machdep.c b/sys/arch/amd64/amd64/machdep.c deleted file mode 100644 index 0c2718a..0000000 --- a/sys/arch/amd64/amd64/machdep.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,401 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Copyright (c) 2023-2024 Ian Marco Moffett and the Osmora Team. - * All rights reserved. - * - * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without - * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: - * - * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, - * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. - * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright - * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the - * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. - * 3. Neither the name of Hyra nor the names of its - * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from - * this software without specific prior written permission. - * - * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" - * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE - * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE - * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE - * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR - * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF - * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS - * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN - * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) - * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE - * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. - */ - -#include <sys/machdep.h> -#include <sys/cdefs.h> -#include <sys/panic.h> -#include <sys/ksyms.h> -#include <sys/timer.h> -#include <machine/trap.h> -#include <machine/idt.h> -#include <machine/io.h> -#include <machine/gdt.h> -#include <machine/ioapic.h> -#include <machine/hpet.h> -#include <machine/lapic.h> -#include <machine/tss.h> -#include <machine/spectre.h> -#include <machine/isa/spkr.h> -#include <machine/cpu.h> -#include <machine/uart.h> -#include <machine/cpuid.h> -#include <machine/sysvec.h> -#include <dev/pci/pci.h> -#include <vm/vm.h> -#include <vm/dynalloc.h> -#include <vm/physseg.h> -#include <firmware/acpi/acpi.h> -#include <sys/syslog.h> -#include <assert.h> -#include <string.h> - -__MODULE_NAME("machdep"); -__KERNEL_META("$Hyra$: machdep.c, Ian Marco Moffett, " - "Core machine dependent code"); - -#define ISR(func) ((uintptr_t)func) -#define INIT_FLAG_IOAPIC 0x00000001U -#define INIT_FLAG_ACPI 0x00000002U - -/* Set by kconf(1) */ -#define PANIC_BEEP_HZ __PANIC_BEEP_HZ -#define PANIC_BEEP __PANIC_BEEP - -void syscall_isr(void); - -__attr(interrupt) -static void -halt_isr(void *sf) -{ - processor_halt(); -} - -static inline void -init_tss(struct cpu_info *cur_cpu) -{ - struct tss_desc *desc; - - desc = (struct tss_desc *)g_gdt_tss; - write_tss(cur_cpu, desc); - tss_load(); -} - -static void -interrupts_init(void) -{ - idt_set_desc(0x0, IDT_TRAP_GATE_FLAGS, ISR(arith_err), 0); - idt_set_desc(0x2, IDT_TRAP_GATE_FLAGS, ISR(nmi), 0); - idt_set_desc(0x3, IDT_TRAP_GATE_FLAGS, ISR(breakpoint_handler), 0); - idt_set_desc(0x4, IDT_TRAP_GATE_FLAGS, ISR(overflow), 0); - idt_set_desc(0x5, IDT_TRAP_GATE_FLAGS, ISR(bound_range), 0); - idt_set_desc(0x6, IDT_TRAP_GATE_FLAGS, ISR(invl_op), 0); - idt_set_desc(0x8, IDT_TRAP_GATE_FLAGS, ISR(double_fault), 0); - idt_set_desc(0xA, IDT_TRAP_GATE_FLAGS, ISR(invl_tss), 0); - idt_set_desc(0xB, IDT_TRAP_GATE_FLAGS, ISR(segnp), 0); - idt_set_desc(0xC, IDT_TRAP_GATE_FLAGS, ISR(ss_fault), 0); - idt_set_desc(0xD, IDT_TRAP_GATE_FLAGS, ISR(general_prot), 0); - idt_set_desc(0xE, IDT_TRAP_GATE_FLAGS, ISR(page_fault), 0); - idt_set_desc(0x80, IDT_INT_GATE_USER, ISR(syscall_isr), 0); - idt_set_desc(SYSVEC_HLT, IDT_INT_GATE_FLAGS, ISR(halt_isr), 0); - idt_load(); -} - -static bool -is_sse_supported(void) -{ - uint32_t edx, unused; - - __CPUID(0x00000001, unused, unused, unused, edx); - return __TEST(edx, __BIT(25)) && __TEST(edx, __BIT(26)); -} - -static const char* -backtrace_addr_to_name(uintptr_t addr, off_t *off) -{ - uintptr_t prev_addr = 0; - const char *name = NULL; - - for (size_t i = 0;;) { - if (g_ksym_table[i].addr > addr) { - *off = addr - prev_addr; - return name; - } - - prev_addr = g_ksym_table[i].addr; - name = g_ksym_table[i].name; - if (g_ksym_table[i++].addr == (uint64_t)-1) - break; - } - - return NULL; -} - -static void -backtrace(void) -{ - uintptr_t *rbp; - uintptr_t rip; - - off_t off; - const char *name; - - kprintf(OMIT_TIMESTAMP "** Backtrace **\n"); - __ASMV("mov %%rbp, %0" : "=r" (rbp) :: "memory"); - - while (1) { - rip = rbp[1]; - rbp = (uintptr_t *)rbp[0]; - name = backtrace_addr_to_name(rip, &off); - - if (rbp == NULL) - break; - if (name == NULL) - name = "???"; - - kprintf(OMIT_TIMESTAMP "[0x%p] <%s+0x%x>\n", rip, name, off); - } -} - -static void -panic_beep(void) -{ - struct timer tmr = {0}; - bool has_timer = true; - - if (req_timer(TIMER_GP, &tmr) != TMRR_SUCCESS) - has_timer = false; - if (tmr.msleep == NULL) - has_timer = false; - - /* - * If we can use the timer, beep twice to - * alert the user. - */ - if (has_timer) { - for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) { - pcspkr_tone(PANIC_BEEP_HZ, 200); - tmr.msleep(100); - } - } -} - -void -processor_halt(void) -{ - __ASMV("cli; hlt"); -} - -/* - * Send char to serial for debugging purposes. - */ -void -serial_dbgch(char c) -{ - uart8250_write(c); -} - -void -chips_init(void) -{ - /* Hyra requires HPET on x86_64 */ - if (hpet_init() != 0) - panic("Machine does not support HPET!\n"); - - pci_init(); -} - -/* - * These are critical things that need to be set up as soon as possible - * way before the processor_init() call. - */ -void -pre_init(void) -{ - static bool is_bsp = true; - - /* - * Certain things like serial ports, virtual memory, - * etc, need to be set up only once! These things - * are to be done on the BSP only... - */ - if (is_bsp) { - is_bsp = false; - - uart8250_try_init(); - vm_physseg_init(); - vm_init(); - } - interrupts_init(); - gdt_load(&g_gdtr); -} - -void -intr_mask(void) -{ - __ASMV("cli"); -} - -void -intr_unmask(void) -{ - __ASMV("sti"); -} - -/* - * Called last within panic() - */ -void -machine_panic(void) -{ - backtrace(); - - if (PANIC_BEEP) - panic_beep(); - - processor_halt(); -} - -void -cpu_halt_others(void) -{ - struct cpu_info *ci = this_cpu(); - - /* Is the current CPU structure even valid? */ - if (ci == NULL) - return; - - /* - * If the Local APIC base address is NULL, we can't - * use lapic_send_ipi() but we we can assume the APs - * are still parked. - */ - if (ci->lapic_base != NULL) - lapic_send_ipi(0, IPI_SHORTHAND_OTHERS, SYSVEC_HLT); -} - -int -processor_init_pcb(struct proc *proc) -{ - struct pcb *pcb = &proc->pcb; - const uint16_t FPU_FCW = 0x33F; - const uint32_t SSE_MXCSR = 0x1F80; - - /* Allocate FPU save area, aligned on a 16 byte boundary */ - pcb->fpu_state = PHYS_TO_VIRT(vm_alloc_pageframe(1)); - if (pcb->fpu_state == NULL) { - return -1; - } - - /* - * Setup x87 FPU control word and SSE MXCSR bits - * as per the sysv ABI - */ - __ASMV("fldcw %0\n" - "ldmxcsr %1" - :: "m" (FPU_FCW), - "m" (SSE_MXCSR) : "memory"); - - amd64_fxsave(pcb->fpu_state); - return 0; -} - -int -processor_free_pcb(struct proc *proc) -{ - struct pcb *pcb = &proc->pcb; - - if (pcb->fpu_state == NULL) { - return -1; - } - - vm_free_pageframe(VIRT_TO_PHYS(pcb->fpu_state), 1); - return 0; -} - -void -processor_switch_to(struct proc *old_td, struct proc *new_td) -{ - struct pcb *old_pcb = (old_td != NULL) ? &old_td->pcb : NULL; - struct pcb *new_pcb = &new_td->pcb; - - if (old_pcb != NULL) { - amd64_fxsave(old_pcb->fpu_state); - } - amd64_fxrstor(new_pcb->fpu_state); -} - -void -cpu_reset(void) -{ - for (;;) { - /* Pulse the reset line */ - outb(0x64, 0xFE); - } -} - -void -processor_init(void) -{ - /* Indicates what doesn't need to be init anymore */ - static uint8_t init_flags = 0; - static uint64_t reg_tmp; - struct cpu_info *cur_cpu; - - /* Create our cpu_info structure */ - cur_cpu = dynalloc(sizeof(struct cpu_info)); - __assert(cur_cpu != NULL); - memset(cur_cpu, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_info)); - - /* Set %GS to cpu_info */ - amd64_write_gs_base((uintptr_t)cur_cpu); - - /* Try to enable SSE/SSE2 */ - if (is_sse_supported()) { - reg_tmp = amd64_read_cr0(); - reg_tmp &= ~(__BIT(2)); - reg_tmp |= __BIT(1); - amd64_write_cr0(reg_tmp); - - /* Enable FXSAVE/FXRSTOR */ - reg_tmp = amd64_read_cr4(); - reg_tmp |= 3 << 9; - amd64_write_cr4(reg_tmp); - } else { - panic("SSE/SSE2 not supported!\n"); - } - - CPU_INFO_LOCK(cur_cpu); - init_tss(cur_cpu); - - /* Set up some ACPI things */ - if (!__TEST(init_flags, INIT_FLAG_ACPI)) { - /* - * Parse the MADT... This is needed to fetch required information - * to set up the Local APIC(s) and I/O APIC(s)... - */ - init_flags |= INIT_FLAG_ACPI; - acpi_parse_madt(cur_cpu); - } - - /* Setup I/O APIC */ - if (!__TEST(init_flags, INIT_FLAG_IOAPIC)) { - init_flags |= INIT_FLAG_IOAPIC; - ioapic_init(); - } - - cur_cpu->lapic_base = acpi_get_lapic_base(); - CPU_INFO_UNLOCK(cur_cpu); - lapic_init(); - - /* Use spectre mitigation if enabled */ - if (try_spectre_mitigate != NULL) - try_spectre_mitigate(); - - __ASMV("sti"); -} |