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Diffstat (limited to 'sys/arch/amd64/amd64/machdep.c')
-rw-r--r--sys/arch/amd64/amd64/machdep.c401
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 401 deletions
diff --git a/sys/arch/amd64/amd64/machdep.c b/sys/arch/amd64/amd64/machdep.c
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--- a/sys/arch/amd64/amd64/machdep.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,401 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2023-2024 Ian Marco Moffett and the Osmora Team.
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
- *
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
- * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. Neither the name of Hyra nor the names of its
- * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
- * this software without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
- * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
- * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
- * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
- * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
- * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
- * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
- * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
- * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- */
-
-#include <sys/machdep.h>
-#include <sys/cdefs.h>
-#include <sys/panic.h>
-#include <sys/ksyms.h>
-#include <sys/timer.h>
-#include <machine/trap.h>
-#include <machine/idt.h>
-#include <machine/io.h>
-#include <machine/gdt.h>
-#include <machine/ioapic.h>
-#include <machine/hpet.h>
-#include <machine/lapic.h>
-#include <machine/tss.h>
-#include <machine/spectre.h>
-#include <machine/isa/spkr.h>
-#include <machine/cpu.h>
-#include <machine/uart.h>
-#include <machine/cpuid.h>
-#include <machine/sysvec.h>
-#include <dev/pci/pci.h>
-#include <vm/vm.h>
-#include <vm/dynalloc.h>
-#include <vm/physseg.h>
-#include <firmware/acpi/acpi.h>
-#include <sys/syslog.h>
-#include <assert.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-__MODULE_NAME("machdep");
-__KERNEL_META("$Hyra$: machdep.c, Ian Marco Moffett, "
- "Core machine dependent code");
-
-#define ISR(func) ((uintptr_t)func)
-#define INIT_FLAG_IOAPIC 0x00000001U
-#define INIT_FLAG_ACPI 0x00000002U
-
-/* Set by kconf(1) */
-#define PANIC_BEEP_HZ __PANIC_BEEP_HZ
-#define PANIC_BEEP __PANIC_BEEP
-
-void syscall_isr(void);
-
-__attr(interrupt)
-static void
-halt_isr(void *sf)
-{
- processor_halt();
-}
-
-static inline void
-init_tss(struct cpu_info *cur_cpu)
-{
- struct tss_desc *desc;
-
- desc = (struct tss_desc *)g_gdt_tss;
- write_tss(cur_cpu, desc);
- tss_load();
-}
-
-static void
-interrupts_init(void)
-{
- idt_set_desc(0x0, IDT_TRAP_GATE_FLAGS, ISR(arith_err), 0);
- idt_set_desc(0x2, IDT_TRAP_GATE_FLAGS, ISR(nmi), 0);
- idt_set_desc(0x3, IDT_TRAP_GATE_FLAGS, ISR(breakpoint_handler), 0);
- idt_set_desc(0x4, IDT_TRAP_GATE_FLAGS, ISR(overflow), 0);
- idt_set_desc(0x5, IDT_TRAP_GATE_FLAGS, ISR(bound_range), 0);
- idt_set_desc(0x6, IDT_TRAP_GATE_FLAGS, ISR(invl_op), 0);
- idt_set_desc(0x8, IDT_TRAP_GATE_FLAGS, ISR(double_fault), 0);
- idt_set_desc(0xA, IDT_TRAP_GATE_FLAGS, ISR(invl_tss), 0);
- idt_set_desc(0xB, IDT_TRAP_GATE_FLAGS, ISR(segnp), 0);
- idt_set_desc(0xC, IDT_TRAP_GATE_FLAGS, ISR(ss_fault), 0);
- idt_set_desc(0xD, IDT_TRAP_GATE_FLAGS, ISR(general_prot), 0);
- idt_set_desc(0xE, IDT_TRAP_GATE_FLAGS, ISR(page_fault), 0);
- idt_set_desc(0x80, IDT_INT_GATE_USER, ISR(syscall_isr), 0);
- idt_set_desc(SYSVEC_HLT, IDT_INT_GATE_FLAGS, ISR(halt_isr), 0);
- idt_load();
-}
-
-static bool
-is_sse_supported(void)
-{
- uint32_t edx, unused;
-
- __CPUID(0x00000001, unused, unused, unused, edx);
- return __TEST(edx, __BIT(25)) && __TEST(edx, __BIT(26));
-}
-
-static const char*
-backtrace_addr_to_name(uintptr_t addr, off_t *off)
-{
- uintptr_t prev_addr = 0;
- const char *name = NULL;
-
- for (size_t i = 0;;) {
- if (g_ksym_table[i].addr > addr) {
- *off = addr - prev_addr;
- return name;
- }
-
- prev_addr = g_ksym_table[i].addr;
- name = g_ksym_table[i].name;
- if (g_ksym_table[i++].addr == (uint64_t)-1)
- break;
- }
-
- return NULL;
-}
-
-static void
-backtrace(void)
-{
- uintptr_t *rbp;
- uintptr_t rip;
-
- off_t off;
- const char *name;
-
- kprintf(OMIT_TIMESTAMP "** Backtrace **\n");
- __ASMV("mov %%rbp, %0" : "=r" (rbp) :: "memory");
-
- while (1) {
- rip = rbp[1];
- rbp = (uintptr_t *)rbp[0];
- name = backtrace_addr_to_name(rip, &off);
-
- if (rbp == NULL)
- break;
- if (name == NULL)
- name = "???";
-
- kprintf(OMIT_TIMESTAMP "[0x%p] <%s+0x%x>\n", rip, name, off);
- }
-}
-
-static void
-panic_beep(void)
-{
- struct timer tmr = {0};
- bool has_timer = true;
-
- if (req_timer(TIMER_GP, &tmr) != TMRR_SUCCESS)
- has_timer = false;
- if (tmr.msleep == NULL)
- has_timer = false;
-
- /*
- * If we can use the timer, beep twice to
- * alert the user.
- */
- if (has_timer) {
- for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
- pcspkr_tone(PANIC_BEEP_HZ, 200);
- tmr.msleep(100);
- }
- }
-}
-
-void
-processor_halt(void)
-{
- __ASMV("cli; hlt");
-}
-
-/*
- * Send char to serial for debugging purposes.
- */
-void
-serial_dbgch(char c)
-{
- uart8250_write(c);
-}
-
-void
-chips_init(void)
-{
- /* Hyra requires HPET on x86_64 */
- if (hpet_init() != 0)
- panic("Machine does not support HPET!\n");
-
- pci_init();
-}
-
-/*
- * These are critical things that need to be set up as soon as possible
- * way before the processor_init() call.
- */
-void
-pre_init(void)
-{
- static bool is_bsp = true;
-
- /*
- * Certain things like serial ports, virtual memory,
- * etc, need to be set up only once! These things
- * are to be done on the BSP only...
- */
- if (is_bsp) {
- is_bsp = false;
-
- uart8250_try_init();
- vm_physseg_init();
- vm_init();
- }
- interrupts_init();
- gdt_load(&g_gdtr);
-}
-
-void
-intr_mask(void)
-{
- __ASMV("cli");
-}
-
-void
-intr_unmask(void)
-{
- __ASMV("sti");
-}
-
-/*
- * Called last within panic()
- */
-void
-machine_panic(void)
-{
- backtrace();
-
- if (PANIC_BEEP)
- panic_beep();
-
- processor_halt();
-}
-
-void
-cpu_halt_others(void)
-{
- struct cpu_info *ci = this_cpu();
-
- /* Is the current CPU structure even valid? */
- if (ci == NULL)
- return;
-
- /*
- * If the Local APIC base address is NULL, we can't
- * use lapic_send_ipi() but we we can assume the APs
- * are still parked.
- */
- if (ci->lapic_base != NULL)
- lapic_send_ipi(0, IPI_SHORTHAND_OTHERS, SYSVEC_HLT);
-}
-
-int
-processor_init_pcb(struct proc *proc)
-{
- struct pcb *pcb = &proc->pcb;
- const uint16_t FPU_FCW = 0x33F;
- const uint32_t SSE_MXCSR = 0x1F80;
-
- /* Allocate FPU save area, aligned on a 16 byte boundary */
- pcb->fpu_state = PHYS_TO_VIRT(vm_alloc_pageframe(1));
- if (pcb->fpu_state == NULL) {
- return -1;
- }
-
- /*
- * Setup x87 FPU control word and SSE MXCSR bits
- * as per the sysv ABI
- */
- __ASMV("fldcw %0\n"
- "ldmxcsr %1"
- :: "m" (FPU_FCW),
- "m" (SSE_MXCSR) : "memory");
-
- amd64_fxsave(pcb->fpu_state);
- return 0;
-}
-
-int
-processor_free_pcb(struct proc *proc)
-{
- struct pcb *pcb = &proc->pcb;
-
- if (pcb->fpu_state == NULL) {
- return -1;
- }
-
- vm_free_pageframe(VIRT_TO_PHYS(pcb->fpu_state), 1);
- return 0;
-}
-
-void
-processor_switch_to(struct proc *old_td, struct proc *new_td)
-{
- struct pcb *old_pcb = (old_td != NULL) ? &old_td->pcb : NULL;
- struct pcb *new_pcb = &new_td->pcb;
-
- if (old_pcb != NULL) {
- amd64_fxsave(old_pcb->fpu_state);
- }
- amd64_fxrstor(new_pcb->fpu_state);
-}
-
-void
-cpu_reset(void)
-{
- for (;;) {
- /* Pulse the reset line */
- outb(0x64, 0xFE);
- }
-}
-
-void
-processor_init(void)
-{
- /* Indicates what doesn't need to be init anymore */
- static uint8_t init_flags = 0;
- static uint64_t reg_tmp;
- struct cpu_info *cur_cpu;
-
- /* Create our cpu_info structure */
- cur_cpu = dynalloc(sizeof(struct cpu_info));
- __assert(cur_cpu != NULL);
- memset(cur_cpu, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_info));
-
- /* Set %GS to cpu_info */
- amd64_write_gs_base((uintptr_t)cur_cpu);
-
- /* Try to enable SSE/SSE2 */
- if (is_sse_supported()) {
- reg_tmp = amd64_read_cr0();
- reg_tmp &= ~(__BIT(2));
- reg_tmp |= __BIT(1);
- amd64_write_cr0(reg_tmp);
-
- /* Enable FXSAVE/FXRSTOR */
- reg_tmp = amd64_read_cr4();
- reg_tmp |= 3 << 9;
- amd64_write_cr4(reg_tmp);
- } else {
- panic("SSE/SSE2 not supported!\n");
- }
-
- CPU_INFO_LOCK(cur_cpu);
- init_tss(cur_cpu);
-
- /* Set up some ACPI things */
- if (!__TEST(init_flags, INIT_FLAG_ACPI)) {
- /*
- * Parse the MADT... This is needed to fetch required information
- * to set up the Local APIC(s) and I/O APIC(s)...
- */
- init_flags |= INIT_FLAG_ACPI;
- acpi_parse_madt(cur_cpu);
- }
-
- /* Setup I/O APIC */
- if (!__TEST(init_flags, INIT_FLAG_IOAPIC)) {
- init_flags |= INIT_FLAG_IOAPIC;
- ioapic_init();
- }
-
- cur_cpu->lapic_base = acpi_get_lapic_base();
- CPU_INFO_UNLOCK(cur_cpu);
- lapic_init();
-
- /* Use spectre mitigation if enabled */
- if (try_spectre_mitigate != NULL)
- try_spectre_mitigate();
-
- __ASMV("sti");
-}