diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/mlibc/options/ansi/musl-generic-math/tanh.c')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/mlibc/options/ansi/musl-generic-math/tanh.c | 45 |
1 files changed, 45 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/mlibc/options/ansi/musl-generic-math/tanh.c b/lib/mlibc/options/ansi/musl-generic-math/tanh.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..20d6dbc --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/mlibc/options/ansi/musl-generic-math/tanh.c @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ +#include "libm.h" + +/* tanh(x) = (exp(x) - exp(-x))/(exp(x) + exp(-x)) + * = (exp(2*x) - 1)/(exp(2*x) - 1 + 2) + * = (1 - exp(-2*x))/(exp(-2*x) - 1 + 2) + */ +double tanh(double x) +{ + union {double f; uint64_t i;} u = {.f = x}; + uint32_t w; + int sign; + double_t t; + + /* x = |x| */ + sign = u.i >> 63; + u.i &= (uint64_t)-1/2; + x = u.f; + w = u.i >> 32; + + if (w > 0x3fe193ea) { + /* |x| > log(3)/2 ~= 0.5493 or nan */ + if (w > 0x40340000) { + /* |x| > 20 or nan */ + /* note: this branch avoids raising overflow */ + t = 1 - 0/x; + } else { + t = expm1(2*x); + t = 1 - 2/(t+2); + } + } else if (w > 0x3fd058ae) { + /* |x| > log(5/3)/2 ~= 0.2554 */ + t = expm1(2*x); + t = t/(t+2); + } else if (w >= 0x00100000) { + /* |x| >= 0x1p-1022, up to 2ulp error in [0.1,0.2554] */ + t = expm1(-2*x); + t = -t/(t+2); + } else { + /* |x| is subnormal */ + /* note: the branch above would not raise underflow in [0x1p-1023,0x1p-1022) */ + FORCE_EVAL((float)x); + t = x; + } + return sign ? -t : t; +} |