diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/mlibc/options/ansi/musl-generic-math/pow.c')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/mlibc/options/ansi/musl-generic-math/pow.c | 328 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 328 deletions
diff --git a/lib/mlibc/options/ansi/musl-generic-math/pow.c b/lib/mlibc/options/ansi/musl-generic-math/pow.c deleted file mode 100644 index 3ddc1b6..0000000 --- a/lib/mlibc/options/ansi/musl-generic-math/pow.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,328 +0,0 @@ -/* origin: FreeBSD /usr/src/lib/msun/src/e_pow.c */ -/* - * ==================================================== - * Copyright (C) 2004 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. - * - * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this - * software is freely granted, provided that this notice - * is preserved. - * ==================================================== - */ -/* pow(x,y) return x**y - * - * n - * Method: Let x = 2 * (1+f) - * 1. Compute and return log2(x) in two pieces: - * log2(x) = w1 + w2, - * where w1 has 53-24 = 29 bit trailing zeros. - * 2. Perform y*log2(x) = n+y' by simulating muti-precision - * arithmetic, where |y'|<=0.5. - * 3. Return x**y = 2**n*exp(y'*log2) - * - * Special cases: - * 1. (anything) ** 0 is 1 - * 2. 1 ** (anything) is 1 - * 3. (anything except 1) ** NAN is NAN - * 4. NAN ** (anything except 0) is NAN - * 5. +-(|x| > 1) ** +INF is +INF - * 6. +-(|x| > 1) ** -INF is +0 - * 7. +-(|x| < 1) ** +INF is +0 - * 8. +-(|x| < 1) ** -INF is +INF - * 9. -1 ** +-INF is 1 - * 10. +0 ** (+anything except 0, NAN) is +0 - * 11. -0 ** (+anything except 0, NAN, odd integer) is +0 - * 12. +0 ** (-anything except 0, NAN) is +INF, raise divbyzero - * 13. -0 ** (-anything except 0, NAN, odd integer) is +INF, raise divbyzero - * 14. -0 ** (+odd integer) is -0 - * 15. -0 ** (-odd integer) is -INF, raise divbyzero - * 16. +INF ** (+anything except 0,NAN) is +INF - * 17. +INF ** (-anything except 0,NAN) is +0 - * 18. -INF ** (+odd integer) is -INF - * 19. -INF ** (anything) = -0 ** (-anything), (anything except odd integer) - * 20. (anything) ** 1 is (anything) - * 21. (anything) ** -1 is 1/(anything) - * 22. (-anything) ** (integer) is (-1)**(integer)*(+anything**integer) - * 23. (-anything except 0 and inf) ** (non-integer) is NAN - * - * Accuracy: - * pow(x,y) returns x**y nearly rounded. In particular - * pow(integer,integer) - * always returns the correct integer provided it is - * representable. - * - * Constants : - * The hexadecimal values are the intended ones for the following - * constants. The decimal values may be used, provided that the - * compiler will convert from decimal to binary accurately enough - * to produce the hexadecimal values shown. - */ - -#include "libm.h" - -static const double -bp[] = {1.0, 1.5,}, -dp_h[] = { 0.0, 5.84962487220764160156e-01,}, /* 0x3FE2B803, 0x40000000 */ -dp_l[] = { 0.0, 1.35003920212974897128e-08,}, /* 0x3E4CFDEB, 0x43CFD006 */ -two53 = 9007199254740992.0, /* 0x43400000, 0x00000000 */ -huge = 1.0e300, -tiny = 1.0e-300, -/* poly coefs for (3/2)*(log(x)-2s-2/3*s**3 */ -L1 = 5.99999999999994648725e-01, /* 0x3FE33333, 0x33333303 */ -L2 = 4.28571428578550184252e-01, /* 0x3FDB6DB6, 0xDB6FABFF */ -L3 = 3.33333329818377432918e-01, /* 0x3FD55555, 0x518F264D */ -L4 = 2.72728123808534006489e-01, /* 0x3FD17460, 0xA91D4101 */ -L5 = 2.30660745775561754067e-01, /* 0x3FCD864A, 0x93C9DB65 */ -L6 = 2.06975017800338417784e-01, /* 0x3FCA7E28, 0x4A454EEF */ -P1 = 1.66666666666666019037e-01, /* 0x3FC55555, 0x5555553E */ -P2 = -2.77777777770155933842e-03, /* 0xBF66C16C, 0x16BEBD93 */ -P3 = 6.61375632143793436117e-05, /* 0x3F11566A, 0xAF25DE2C */ -P4 = -1.65339022054652515390e-06, /* 0xBEBBBD41, 0xC5D26BF1 */ -P5 = 4.13813679705723846039e-08, /* 0x3E663769, 0x72BEA4D0 */ -lg2 = 6.93147180559945286227e-01, /* 0x3FE62E42, 0xFEFA39EF */ -lg2_h = 6.93147182464599609375e-01, /* 0x3FE62E43, 0x00000000 */ -lg2_l = -1.90465429995776804525e-09, /* 0xBE205C61, 0x0CA86C39 */ -ovt = 8.0085662595372944372e-017, /* -(1024-log2(ovfl+.5ulp)) */ -cp = 9.61796693925975554329e-01, /* 0x3FEEC709, 0xDC3A03FD =2/(3ln2) */ -cp_h = 9.61796700954437255859e-01, /* 0x3FEEC709, 0xE0000000 =(float)cp */ -cp_l = -7.02846165095275826516e-09, /* 0xBE3E2FE0, 0x145B01F5 =tail of cp_h*/ -ivln2 = 1.44269504088896338700e+00, /* 0x3FF71547, 0x652B82FE =1/ln2 */ -ivln2_h = 1.44269502162933349609e+00, /* 0x3FF71547, 0x60000000 =24b 1/ln2*/ -ivln2_l = 1.92596299112661746887e-08; /* 0x3E54AE0B, 0xF85DDF44 =1/ln2 tail*/ - -double pow(double x, double y) -{ - double z,ax,z_h,z_l,p_h,p_l; - double y1,t1,t2,r,s,t,u,v,w; - int32_t i,j,k,yisint,n; - int32_t hx,hy,ix,iy; - uint32_t lx,ly; - - EXTRACT_WORDS(hx, lx, x); - EXTRACT_WORDS(hy, ly, y); - ix = hx & 0x7fffffff; - iy = hy & 0x7fffffff; - - /* x**0 = 1, even if x is NaN */ - if ((iy|ly) == 0) - return 1.0; - /* 1**y = 1, even if y is NaN */ - if (hx == 0x3ff00000 && lx == 0) - return 1.0; - /* NaN if either arg is NaN */ - if (ix > 0x7ff00000 || (ix == 0x7ff00000 && lx != 0) || - iy > 0x7ff00000 || (iy == 0x7ff00000 && ly != 0)) - return x + y; - - /* determine if y is an odd int when x < 0 - * yisint = 0 ... y is not an integer - * yisint = 1 ... y is an odd int - * yisint = 2 ... y is an even int - */ - yisint = 0; - if (hx < 0) { - if (iy >= 0x43400000) - yisint = 2; /* even integer y */ - else if (iy >= 0x3ff00000) { - k = (iy>>20) - 0x3ff; /* exponent */ - if (k > 20) { - uint32_t j = ly>>(52-k); - if ((j<<(52-k)) == ly) - yisint = 2 - (j&1); - } else if (ly == 0) { - uint32_t j = iy>>(20-k); - if ((j<<(20-k)) == iy) - yisint = 2 - (j&1); - } - } - } - - /* special value of y */ - if (ly == 0) { - if (iy == 0x7ff00000) { /* y is +-inf */ - if (((ix-0x3ff00000)|lx) == 0) /* (-1)**+-inf is 1 */ - return 1.0; - else if (ix >= 0x3ff00000) /* (|x|>1)**+-inf = inf,0 */ - return hy >= 0 ? y : 0.0; - else /* (|x|<1)**+-inf = 0,inf */ - return hy >= 0 ? 0.0 : -y; - } - if (iy == 0x3ff00000) { /* y is +-1 */ - if (hy >= 0) - return x; - y = 1/x; -#if FLT_EVAL_METHOD!=0 - { - union {double f; uint64_t i;} u = {y}; - uint64_t i = u.i & -1ULL/2; - if (i>>52 == 0 && (i&(i-1))) - FORCE_EVAL((float)y); - } -#endif - return y; - } - if (hy == 0x40000000) /* y is 2 */ - return x*x; - if (hy == 0x3fe00000) { /* y is 0.5 */ - if (hx >= 0) /* x >= +0 */ - return sqrt(x); - } - } - - ax = fabs(x); - /* special value of x */ - if (lx == 0) { - if (ix == 0x7ff00000 || ix == 0 || ix == 0x3ff00000) { /* x is +-0,+-inf,+-1 */ - z = ax; - if (hy < 0) /* z = (1/|x|) */ - z = 1.0/z; - if (hx < 0) { - if (((ix-0x3ff00000)|yisint) == 0) { - z = (z-z)/(z-z); /* (-1)**non-int is NaN */ - } else if (yisint == 1) - z = -z; /* (x<0)**odd = -(|x|**odd) */ - } - return z; - } - } - - s = 1.0; /* sign of result */ - if (hx < 0) { - if (yisint == 0) /* (x<0)**(non-int) is NaN */ - return (x-x)/(x-x); - if (yisint == 1) /* (x<0)**(odd int) */ - s = -1.0; - } - - /* |y| is huge */ - if (iy > 0x41e00000) { /* if |y| > 2**31 */ - if (iy > 0x43f00000) { /* if |y| > 2**64, must o/uflow */ - if (ix <= 0x3fefffff) - return hy < 0 ? huge*huge : tiny*tiny; - if (ix >= 0x3ff00000) - return hy > 0 ? huge*huge : tiny*tiny; - } - /* over/underflow if x is not close to one */ - if (ix < 0x3fefffff) - return hy < 0 ? s*huge*huge : s*tiny*tiny; - if (ix > 0x3ff00000) - return hy > 0 ? s*huge*huge : s*tiny*tiny; - /* now |1-x| is tiny <= 2**-20, suffice to compute - log(x) by x-x^2/2+x^3/3-x^4/4 */ - t = ax - 1.0; /* t has 20 trailing zeros */ - w = (t*t)*(0.5 - t*(0.3333333333333333333333-t*0.25)); - u = ivln2_h*t; /* ivln2_h has 21 sig. bits */ - v = t*ivln2_l - w*ivln2; - t1 = u + v; - SET_LOW_WORD(t1, 0); - t2 = v - (t1-u); - } else { - double ss,s2,s_h,s_l,t_h,t_l; - n = 0; - /* take care subnormal number */ - if (ix < 0x00100000) { - ax *= two53; - n -= 53; - GET_HIGH_WORD(ix,ax); - } - n += ((ix)>>20) - 0x3ff; - j = ix & 0x000fffff; - /* determine interval */ - ix = j | 0x3ff00000; /* normalize ix */ - if (j <= 0x3988E) /* |x|<sqrt(3/2) */ - k = 0; - else if (j < 0xBB67A) /* |x|<sqrt(3) */ - k = 1; - else { - k = 0; - n += 1; - ix -= 0x00100000; - } - SET_HIGH_WORD(ax, ix); - - /* compute ss = s_h+s_l = (x-1)/(x+1) or (x-1.5)/(x+1.5) */ - u = ax - bp[k]; /* bp[0]=1.0, bp[1]=1.5 */ - v = 1.0/(ax+bp[k]); - ss = u*v; - s_h = ss; - SET_LOW_WORD(s_h, 0); - /* t_h=ax+bp[k] High */ - t_h = 0.0; - SET_HIGH_WORD(t_h, ((ix>>1)|0x20000000) + 0x00080000 + (k<<18)); - t_l = ax - (t_h-bp[k]); - s_l = v*((u-s_h*t_h)-s_h*t_l); - /* compute log(ax) */ - s2 = ss*ss; - r = s2*s2*(L1+s2*(L2+s2*(L3+s2*(L4+s2*(L5+s2*L6))))); - r += s_l*(s_h+ss); - s2 = s_h*s_h; - t_h = 3.0 + s2 + r; - SET_LOW_WORD(t_h, 0); - t_l = r - ((t_h-3.0)-s2); - /* u+v = ss*(1+...) */ - u = s_h*t_h; - v = s_l*t_h + t_l*ss; - /* 2/(3log2)*(ss+...) */ - p_h = u + v; - SET_LOW_WORD(p_h, 0); - p_l = v - (p_h-u); - z_h = cp_h*p_h; /* cp_h+cp_l = 2/(3*log2) */ - z_l = cp_l*p_h+p_l*cp + dp_l[k]; - /* log2(ax) = (ss+..)*2/(3*log2) = n + dp_h + z_h + z_l */ - t = (double)n; - t1 = ((z_h + z_l) + dp_h[k]) + t; - SET_LOW_WORD(t1, 0); - t2 = z_l - (((t1 - t) - dp_h[k]) - z_h); - } - - /* split up y into y1+y2 and compute (y1+y2)*(t1+t2) */ - y1 = y; - SET_LOW_WORD(y1, 0); - p_l = (y-y1)*t1 + y*t2; - p_h = y1*t1; - z = p_l + p_h; - EXTRACT_WORDS(j, i, z); - if (j >= 0x40900000) { /* z >= 1024 */ - if (((j-0x40900000)|i) != 0) /* if z > 1024 */ - return s*huge*huge; /* overflow */ - if (p_l + ovt > z - p_h) - return s*huge*huge; /* overflow */ - } else if ((j&0x7fffffff) >= 0x4090cc00) { /* z <= -1075 */ // FIXME: instead of abs(j) use unsigned j - if (((j-0xc090cc00)|i) != 0) /* z < -1075 */ - return s*tiny*tiny; /* underflow */ - if (p_l <= z - p_h) - return s*tiny*tiny; /* underflow */ - } - /* - * compute 2**(p_h+p_l) - */ - i = j & 0x7fffffff; - k = (i>>20) - 0x3ff; - n = 0; - if (i > 0x3fe00000) { /* if |z| > 0.5, set n = [z+0.5] */ - n = j + (0x00100000>>(k+1)); - k = ((n&0x7fffffff)>>20) - 0x3ff; /* new k for n */ - t = 0.0; - SET_HIGH_WORD(t, n & ~(0x000fffff>>k)); - n = ((n&0x000fffff)|0x00100000)>>(20-k); - if (j < 0) - n = -n; - p_h -= t; - } - t = p_l + p_h; - SET_LOW_WORD(t, 0); - u = t*lg2_h; - v = (p_l-(t-p_h))*lg2 + t*lg2_l; - z = u + v; - w = v - (z-u); - t = z*z; - t1 = z - t*(P1+t*(P2+t*(P3+t*(P4+t*P5)))); - r = (z*t1)/(t1-2.0) - (w + z*w); - z = 1.0 - (r-z); - GET_HIGH_WORD(j, z); - j += n<<20; - if ((j>>20) <= 0) /* subnormal output */ - z = scalbn(z,n); - else - SET_HIGH_WORD(z, j); - return s*z; -} |