diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | usr.bin/oemu/Makefile | 7 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | usr.bin/oemu/cpu.c | 146 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | usr.bin/oemu/emu.c | 127 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | usr.bin/oemu/include/oemu/cpu.h | 69 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | usr.bin/oemu/include/oemu/osmx64.h | 82 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | usr.bin/oemu/include/oemu/types.h | 39 |
6 files changed, 470 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/usr.bin/oemu/Makefile b/usr.bin/oemu/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..366208c --- /dev/null +++ b/usr.bin/oemu/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +include user.mk + +CFILES = $(shell find . -name "*.c") +CFLAGS = -Iinclude/ + +$(ROOT)/base/usr/bin/oemu: + gcc $(CFILES) -o $@ $(INTERNAL_CFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) diff --git a/usr.bin/oemu/cpu.c b/usr.bin/oemu/cpu.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..61568f2 --- /dev/null +++ b/usr.bin/oemu/cpu.c @@ -0,0 +1,146 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2023-2025 Ian Marco Moffett and the Osmora Team. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: + * + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, + * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. Neither the name of Hyra nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from + * this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" + * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE + * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR + * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF + * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS + * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN + * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) + * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE + * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#include <sys/param.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <oemu/cpu.h> +#include <oemu/types.h> +#include <oemu/osmx64.h> + +/* + * Decode the INST_MOV_IMM instruction + * + * @cpu: CPU that is executing + * @inst: Instruction dword + */ +static void +cpu_mov_imm(struct oemu_cpu *cpu, inst_t *inst) +{ + struct cpu_regs *regs = &cpu->regs; + + if (inst->rd > NELEM(regs->xreg)) { + printf("bad register operand for 'mov'\n"); + return; + } + + regs->xreg[inst->rd] = inst->imm; + printf("#%d -> x%d\n", inst->imm, inst->rd); +} + +/* + * Decode the INST_INC instruction + * + * @cpu: CPU that is executing + * @inst: Instruction dword + */ +static void +cpu_inc(struct oemu_cpu *cpu, inst_t *inst) +{ + struct cpu_regs *regs = &cpu->regs; + imm_t imm; + + if (inst->rd > NELEM(regs->xreg)) { + printf("bad register operand for 'mov'\n"); + return; + } + + imm = regs->xreg[inst->rd]++; + printf("INC X%d [%x], new=%x\n", inst->rd, + imm, regs->xreg[inst->rd]); +} + +/* + * Decode the INST_DEC instruction + * + * @cpu: CPU that is executing + * @inst: Instruction dword + */ +static void +cpu_dec(struct oemu_cpu *cpu, inst_t *inst) +{ + struct cpu_regs *regs = &cpu->regs; + imm_t imm; + + if (inst->rd > NELEM(regs->xreg)) { + printf("bad register operand for 'mov'\n"); + return; + } + + imm = regs->xreg[inst->rd]--; + printf("DEC X%d [%x], new=%x\n", inst->rd, + imm, regs->xreg[inst->rd]); +} + +/* + * Reset a CPU to a default state + */ +void +cpu_reset(struct oemu_cpu *cpu) +{ + struct cpu_regs *regs; + + regs = &cpu->regs; + regs->ip = 0; + memset(regs->xreg, 0x0, sizeof(regs->xreg)); +} + +/* + * Main instruction execution loop. + */ +void +cpu_kick(struct oemu_cpu *cpu, struct sysmem *mem) +{ + struct cpu_regs *regs = &cpu->regs; + inst_t *inst; + uint8_t *memp = mem->mem; + + for (;;) { + inst = (inst_t *)&memp[regs->ip]; + + switch (inst->opcode) { + case INST_MOV_IMM: + cpu_mov_imm(cpu, inst); + break; + case INST_INC: + cpu_inc(cpu, inst); + break; + case INST_DEC: + cpu_dec(cpu, inst); + break; + } + + if (regs->ip >= MEMORY_SIZE) { + break; + } + + regs->ip += sizeof(*inst); + } +} diff --git a/usr.bin/oemu/emu.c b/usr.bin/oemu/emu.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1b4280b --- /dev/null +++ b/usr.bin/oemu/emu.c @@ -0,0 +1,127 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2023-2025 Ian Marco Moffett and the Osmora Team. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: + * + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, + * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. Neither the name of Hyra nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from + * this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" + * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE + * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR + * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF + * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS + * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN + * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) + * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE + * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#include <sys/errno.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <oemu/cpu.h> + +static struct oemu_cpu core_0; +struct sysmem g_mem; + +static void +help(void) +{ + printf( + "OSMORA OSMX64 Emulator\n" + "usage: oemu <binary file>\n" + ); +} + +/* + * Allocate and initialize platform + * memory. + */ +static int +mem_init(void) +{ + printf("allocating 0x%x bytes of memory\n", MEMORY_SIZE); + g_mem.mem_size = MEMORY_SIZE; + g_mem.mem = malloc(MEMORY_SIZE); + if (g_mem.mem == NULL) { + printf("failed to allocate memory\n"); + return -1; + } +} + +/* + * Load a program specified by a path into + * memory for execution. + */ +static int +program_load(const char *path, paddr_t loadoff) +{ + void *mem = g_mem.mem; + size_t size; + int fd; + + fd = open(path, O_RDONLY); + if (fd < 0) { + printf("failed to open \"%s\"\n", path); + return -ENOENT; + } + + /* Grab the size of the file */ + size = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END); + lseek(fd, loadoff, SEEK_SET); + printf("loading size %d\n", size); + + /* Is it too big? */ + if (size >= g_mem.mem_size) { + printf("program too big !! (memsize=%x)\n", g_mem.mem_size); + close(fd); + return -1; + } + + printf("read data into %p\n", mem); + printf("read %d bytes\n", read(fd, mem, size)); + close(fd); + return 0; +} + +int +main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + if (argc < 2) { + help(); + return -1; + } + + /* Initialize memory */ + if (mem_init() < 0) { + return -1; + } + + /* Put the CPU in a known state */ + cpu_reset(&core_0); + + /* + * Load the program and send the little guy off + * to start nomming those 32-bit instructions + */ + if (program_load(argv[1], 0x00000000) < 0) { + return -1; + } + cpu_kick(&core_0, &g_mem); + free(g_mem.mem); + return 0; +} diff --git a/usr.bin/oemu/include/oemu/cpu.h b/usr.bin/oemu/include/oemu/cpu.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..df4cc80 --- /dev/null +++ b/usr.bin/oemu/include/oemu/cpu.h @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2023-2025 Ian Marco Moffett and the Osmora Team. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: + * + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, + * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. Neither the name of Hyra nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from + * this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" + * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE + * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR + * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF + * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS + * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN + * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) + * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE + * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#ifndef _OEMU_CPU_H_ +#define _OEMU_CPU_H_ + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stddef.h> +#include <oemu/types.h> + +#define MEMORY_SIZE 512 + +/* + * System memory + * + * @mem: Data + * @mem_size: Memory size max + */ +struct sysmem { + void *mem; + size_t mem_size; +}; + +/* + * CPU register state + * + * @xreg: X<n> + * @ip: Instruction pointer + */ +struct cpu_regs { + reg_t xreg[16]; + reg_t ip; +}; + +struct oemu_cpu { + struct cpu_regs regs; +}; + +void cpu_reset(struct oemu_cpu *cpu); +void cpu_kick(struct oemu_cpu *cpu, struct sysmem *mem); + +#endif /* !_OEMU_CPU_H_ */ diff --git a/usr.bin/oemu/include/oemu/osmx64.h b/usr.bin/oemu/include/oemu/osmx64.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d7ea8b1 --- /dev/null +++ b/usr.bin/oemu/include/oemu/osmx64.h @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2023-2025 Ian Marco Moffett and the Osmora Team. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: + * + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, + * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. Neither the name of Hyra nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from + * this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" + * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE + * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR + * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF + * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS + * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN + * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) + * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE + * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#ifndef _OEMU_OSMX64_H_ +#define _OEMU_OSMX64_H_ + +#include <stdint.h> + +/* Opcodes */ +#define INST_NOP 0x00 /* No-operation */ +#define INST_ADD 0x01 /* Add operation */ +#define INST_SUB 0x02 /* Sub operation */ +#define INST_MUL 0x03 /* Multiply operation */ +#define INST_DIV 0x04 /* Divide operation */ +#define INST_INC 0x05 /* Increment operation */ +#define INST_DEC 0x06 /* Decrement operation */ +#define INST_OR 0x07 /* Bitwise OR operation */ +#define INST_XOR 0x08 /* Bitwise XOR operation */ +#define INST_AND 0x09 /* Bitwise AND operation */ +#define INST_NOT 0x10 /* Bitwise NOT operation */ +#define INST_SLL 0x11 /* Shift left logical operation */ +#define INST_SRL 0x12 /* Shift right logical operation */ +#define INST_MOV_IMM 0x13 /* Data move operation from IMM */ + +/* Registers */ +#define REG_X0 0x00 +#define REG_X1 0x01 +#define REG_X2 0x02 +#define REG_X3 0x03 +#define REG_X4 0x04 +#define REG_X5 0x05 +#define REG_X6 0x06 +#define REG_X7 0x07 +#define REG_X8 0x08 +#define REG_X9 0x09 +#define REG_X10 0x0A +#define REG_X11 0x0B +#define REG_X12 0x0C +#define REG_X13 0x0D +#define REG_X14 0x0E +#define REG_X15 0x0F +#define REG_BAD 0xFF + +/* + * OSMX64 instruction format + */ +typedef struct { + uint8_t opcode; + uint8_t rd; + union { + uint16_t imm; + uint16_t unused; + }; +} inst_t; + +#endif /* !_OEMU_OSMX64_H_ */ diff --git a/usr.bin/oemu/include/oemu/types.h b/usr.bin/oemu/include/oemu/types.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0769c84 --- /dev/null +++ b/usr.bin/oemu/include/oemu/types.h @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2023-2025 Ian Marco Moffett and the Osmora Team. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: + * + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, + * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. Neither the name of Hyra nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from + * this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" + * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE + * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR + * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF + * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS + * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN + * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) + * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE + * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#ifndef _OEMU_TYPES_H_ +#define _OEMU_TYPES_H_ + +#include <sys/types.h> + +typedef uint64_t reg_t; +typedef uintptr_t paddr_t; +typedef uint16_t imm_t; + +#endif /* !_OEMU_TYPES_H_ */ |